Rapid Response Systems

Hospital wide structure that provides a safety net for deteriorating patients who have a mismatch between their clinical needs and the local resources available to manage them.

Intensive care has a clear role in RRS delivery and governance.

Requirements

Components

  • Defined process for identification of patient deterioration
  • System for triggering a tasked team response
  • Administrative
  • Quality improvement

Staffing

  • Outreach personnel additional to those managing internal patients
  • Enough staff to immediately (<10 minutes) attend RRS activation
    • >2000 activations/year requires:
      • Separate ICU medical and nurse rostered exclusively to RRT
      • Separate specialist roster for RRS oversight
  • <25% of trainee time should be outreach

Operational

  • FCICM designated as clinical lead
    • Regular meetings with RRS staff to identify and resolve issues
  • Appropriate equipment availability

References

  1. CICM. IC-26 Minimum Standards for Intensive Care Unit Based Rapid Response Systems. 2017.